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By Jesse Crosse
27 August 2008 09:41
It’s a few years now since the first serious prototype fuel cell cars hummed onto the radar, yet they’re still very much at the research stage. That said, they have come a long way considering the rocket science involved in making them work and the huge technical mountains engineers are having to climb. The Edge is the latest from the Ford stable and is based on the production SUV crossover. Replacing the usual 3.5-litre V6 Duratec engine is the ‘HySeries’ drive comprising a fuel cell, battery and two 130kW electric motors driving four wheels.
The Edge with HySeries Drive is the world’s first fuel cell plug-in hybrid. A plug-in hybrid is one where the battery powers the electric drive and the engine is used only as a generator to recharge the battery as it becomes depleted. Having plugged the car into the mains at night, you leave home in the morning on a full charge, use of the engine being kept to a minimum. In the Edge, a hydrogen fuel cell replaces the engine and starts re-charging the battery when the charge level drops to around 40 percent.
Inside, the Edge looks like any other big American SUV except the two big dials read speed and current draw rather than speed and revs. Twist the key to start and the system ‘fires up’ to a modest hum. Then select drive as you would in a normal auto and the electric motors begin turning as the car moves off, like an electric train. Cruising out into the traffic near Ford’s Research Centre in Aachen, the Edge is still virtually silent except for a quiet whine from the drive motors. Inevitably, it sounds a little like a giant dodgem car only a lot more refined.
260kW roughly equates to 348bhp and foot down, the acceleration feels impressive considering the car’s bulk. We quickly reach 75mph on a straight stretch of the rural test route which bears out Ford's claim of an 86mph top speed. Only the narrow roads stand in the way of taking a bigger stick to the Edge which feels as willing as it might with the Duratec under the hood. The battery takes a bit of a beating though, and the fuel cell has to work overtime to keep up.
The Edge has regenerative braking, so the motors act as generators when slowing, adding charge to the battery. It has a couple of settings to increase or reduce the braking effect and shotgun-riding fuel cell engineer Sabine Flanz soon decided it was time to switch to ‘max.’ That said, the monster hybrid survived an afternoon at the hands of a couple of journos and a film crew without running out of steam. Refuelling happened at a hydrogen pump in pretty well exactly the same way as you would refill an LPG car at a UK service station.
Click 'Next' below to read more of our Ford Edge HySeries first drive
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Georgebenedek says
RE: Ford Edge HySeries CAR review
Another dead loss furphy in my opinion. Forget about fuel cells for the masses, it will never happen, even though the fuel companies are pushing hard for it because they know the days of petrol are coming to an end and they see Hydrogen as the only way they can stay in business in the long term. They are pushing very hard to stop car companies from selling all electric cars as they would go out of business. Perhaps the carbon taxes will drive them out anyway. I'm not against the oil companies, but for the way they are ripping us off every single day, they deserve to struggle. Who can afford a fuel cell? Who could afford to buy the hydrogen? Get real.
28 August 2008 06:29
resis says
Yeah JB there are indeed some suspiciously goalpost-like objects under there! Mind you, as packaging goes it's better for weight distribution/handling and passenger room to have them there rather than slung in front (or if you insist on a 911, behind) where it acts like a giant pendulum!
27 August 2008 22:50
Batty says
I think that the Chevy Volt is a better proposition. I'd wager that the total emmissions emitted by the Volt would be less than a Fuel cell too, considering the energy needed to exctract the hydrogen in the first place. Clever, but not the best solution.
27 August 2008 22:30
JohnnyBimmer says
Yes the goalposts are constantly moving.. they're packed in like sardines below the floor of your car - have you seen the amount of gubbins in the photo??? There's more bottles and canisters stacked in there than a tarts handbag!
27 August 2008 20:14
Let's get the research done then! I like the idea of hydrogen fuel cells, but can it be done? Plenty of people say yes and plenty say no - battery is better than hydrogen.... By the way, I've just been reading about a new type of battery, Lithium-Sulphur (sulfur for our American friends!) which has just powered an unofficial world record unmanned plane flight (see BBC website http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7577493.stm) - these new cells are 350WH/kg capable compared to Li-ion's 220WH/kg, and the manufacturers cite 600WH/kg as do-able. The goalposts are constantly moving........
27 August 2008 12:07
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